Hammadde Kirlili\u011fi<\/strong><\/p>\n\u0130\u015flenmemi\u015f ya\u011flar ve bitkisel ya\u011flar, tohum kabuklar\u0131, k\u00fcsp par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131, kir, kum, k\u0131rma ekipmanlar\u0131ndan kaynaklanan metal par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131 ve biyolojik maddeler i\u00e7erir. Bu kirleticiler pompalara, \u0131s\u0131 e\u015fanj\u00f6rlerine ve i\u015fleme ekipmanlar\u0131na zarar verdi\u011fi i\u00e7in tesis giri\u015finde ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lmalar\u0131 gerekir. <\/p>\n
Filtre Tasar\u0131m\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\nHam ya\u011f giri\u015fi bulunan dikey veya yatay bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 kap; b\u00fcy\u00fck kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 ay\u0131ran kaba s\u00fczge\u00e7 veya sepet filtre; daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131 tutan ince filtre a\u015famas\u0131; depolama veya i\u015fleme i\u00e7in filtrelenmi\u015f hammadde \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131; bak\u0131m i\u00e7in temizleme eri\u015fimi.<\/p>\n
S\u00fczme A\u015famas\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\nDelikli plaka veya tel sepet, 1-5 mm\u2019den b\u00fcy\u00fck par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131 ay\u0131r\u0131r. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131 ak\u0131\u015ftaki ince filtreleri h\u0131zl\u0131 t\u0131kanmaya kar\u015f\u0131 korur. Temizlenebilir tasar\u0131m\u0131, tamamen de\u011fi\u015ftirmeye gerek kalmadan bak\u0131m yap\u0131lmas\u0131na olanak tan\u0131r. Tohum i\u015fleme s\u00fcrecinden kaynaklanan lifli malzemeleri i\u015fler. <\/p>\n
Filtre Malzemesi<\/strong><\/p>\nHammaddeye ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak 10-100 mikron aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda derecelendirilmi\u015f torba filtreler veya kartu\u015f elemanlar\u0131. Derinlikli filtre malzemesi, \u00e7e\u015fitli partik\u00fcl t\u00fcrleri ve boyutlar\u0131n\u0131 i\u015fleyebilir. G\u0131da ile temas eden uygulamalar i\u00e7in g\u0131da s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 malzemeler. Y\u00fcksek kir tutma kapasitesi, hizmet \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc uzat\u0131r. <\/p>\n
\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Bas\u0131nc\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\nTipik olarak 30-100 psig aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, hammadde transfer pompas\u0131n\u0131n bas\u0131nc\u0131na uygun. Pompalanabilir viskozite i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 40-80 \u00b0C. Tasar\u0131m, rafineri uygulamalar\u0131nda s\u0131cak ya\u011f kullan\u0131m\u0131na uygundur. <\/p>\n
Malzeme Se\u00e7imi<\/strong><\/p>\nG\u0131da standartlar\u0131na uygun, g\u0131da ya\u011flar\u0131 ve kat\u0131 ya\u011f uygulamalar\u0131 i\u00e7in 304\/316 paslanmaz \u00e7elik. Biyodizel hammaddesi ve end\u00fcstriyel uygulamalar i\u00e7in kaplamal\u0131 karbon \u00e7eli\u011fi. Bu malzemeler, ham ya\u011flardaki serbest ya\u011f asitlerinin neden oldu\u011fu korozyona kar\u015f\u0131 dayan\u0131kl\u0131d\u0131r. <\/p>\n
Par\u00e7ac\u0131k T\u00fcrleri<\/strong><\/p>\nHasat, ekstraksiyon veya depolama s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinden kaynaklanan tohum kabuklar\u0131n\u0131, ince un kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131, kiri, kumu, metal a\u015f\u0131nma par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, biyolojik maddeleri, balmumu par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ve her t\u00fcrl\u00fc kat\u0131 kirleticiyi giderir. Sonraki a\u015famadaki ar\u0131tma ekipmanlar\u0131n\u0131 korur. <\/p>\n
Diferansiyel Bas\u0131n\u00e7<\/strong><\/p>\nBas\u0131n\u00e7 fark\u0131 (DP) izlemesi, filtrede birikim oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterir. Kat\u0131 maddeler biriktik\u00e7e DP de\u011feri 5-15 psi aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda artar. Y\u00fcksek DP alarm\u0131, temizlik veya eleman de\u011fi\u015fimi gerekti\u011fini belirtir. Hammadde kalitesine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak, tipik de\u011fi\u015ftirme s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcnl\u00fck ile haftal\u0131k aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fir. <\/p>\n
Uygulamalar<\/strong><\/p>\nHam soya, palmiye, ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi ve kanola ya\u011flar\u0131n\u0131 i\u015fleyen yemeklik ya\u011f rafinerileri. At\u0131k ya\u011flar\u0131 ve hayvansal ya\u011flar\u0131 filtreleyen biyodizel tesisleri. Ya\u011fl\u0131 hammaddeleri i\u015fleyen oleokimya tesisleri. Sabun \u00fcretimi i\u00e7in hammadde haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131. <\/p>\n
Temizleme \u0130\u015flemleri<\/strong><\/p>\nSepet s\u00fczge\u00e7lerin, biriken kat\u0131 maddelerin temizlenmesi i\u00e7in periyodik olarak temizlenmesi gerekir. H\u0131zl\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lan kapaklar, s\u00fczgece eri\u015fim imk\u00e2n\u0131 sa\u011flar. Torba ve kartu\u015f filtreler, tasar\u0131ma ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak tek kullan\u0131ml\u0131k veya y\u0131kanabilir olabilir. Bak\u0131m i\u015flemleri basittir. <\/p>\n
Hammadde Kalitesi<\/strong><\/p>\nFiltreleme, rafineriye giren hammaddenin kalitesini art\u0131rarak asitli zamk giderme, n\u00f6tralizasyon ve a\u011fartma a\u015famalar\u0131n\u0131 korur. A\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131 gidererek santrif\u00fcj ve \u0131s\u0131 e\u015fanj\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc uzat\u0131r. <\/p>\n
S\u0131cakl\u0131k Kontrol\u00fc<\/strong><\/p>\nIs\u0131tma sistemi ve yal\u0131t\u0131m, pompalanabilir s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 korur. Viskozite y\u00f6netimi, filtreleme verimlili\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan hayati \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r. A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 so\u011fukluk t\u0131kanmaya neden olurken, uygun s\u0131cakl\u0131k ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve partik\u00fcl tutulumunu sa\u011flar. <\/p>\n
Sistem Entegrasyonu<\/strong><\/p>\nBo\u015faltma i\u015fleminden sonra ve depolama tanklar\u0131 veya i\u015fleme a\u015famas\u0131ndan \u00f6nce tesis giri\u015finde konumland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131 ak\u0131\u015ftaki t\u00fcm ekipman ve i\u015flemleri koruyan ilk kirlilik giderme a\u015famas\u0131d\u0131r. <\/p>\n
Performans Avantajlar\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\nPahal\u0131 i\u015fleme ekipmanlar\u0131n\u0131 a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 a\u015f\u0131nma ve hasarlardan korur. Hammadde kalitesinin tutarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131r. Kirlenmeden kaynaklanan bak\u0131m ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 azalt\u0131r. Ya\u011flar ve kat\u0131 ya\u011flar i\u00e7in basit ve kan\u0131tlanm\u0131\u015f bir filtreleme y\u00f6ntemidir. <\/p>\n
\u0130n\u015faat Standartlar\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\nASME B\u00f6l\u00fcm VIII\u2019e uygun bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 kaplar. G\u0131da ile temas eden uygulamalar i\u00e7in g\u0131da s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 malzemeler ve yap\u0131. Serbest ya\u011f asitleri i\u00e7eren a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 ham petrol t\u00fcrleri i\u00e7in uygun malzemeler. Filtrasyon \u00f6zelliklerini i\u00e7eren eksiksiz dok\u00fcmantasyon. <\/p>\n
ERGIL giri\u015f ya\u011f filtreleri, hammadde \u00f6n ar\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 sa\u011flayarak kat\u0131 kirleticileri giderir ve g\u0131da ya\u011f\u0131 rafine etme ile oleokimya uygulamalar\u0131nda ekipman\u0131 korur.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
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