{"id":22870,"date":"2025-11-21T11:03:48","date_gmt":"2025-11-21T11:03:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ergil.com\/kum-filtresi-kabi\/"},"modified":"2026-07-02T14:37:30","modified_gmt":"2026-07-02T14:37:30","slug":"kum-filtresi-kabi","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ergil.com\/tr\/su-sektoru\/kum-filtresi-kabi\/","title":{"rendered":"KUM F\u0130LTRES\u0130 KABI"},"content":{"rendered":"

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KUM F\u0130LTRES\u0130 KABI<\/h2><\/div>
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Tek Ortaml\u0131 Su Ar\u0131tma<\/h2>\n

ERGIL, derecelendirilmi\u015f kum filtre malzemesi kullanarak sudaki ask\u0131da kat\u0131 maddeleri ve bulan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 gideren kum filtre tanklar\u0131 \u00fcretmektedir. Geri y\u0131kama \u00f6zelli\u011fine sahip bu bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 tanklar, kazanlar, so\u011futma sistemleri ve belediye su uygulamalar\u0131 i\u00e7in ekonomik bir \u00f6n ar\u0131tma \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc sunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>

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Filtreleme Mekanizmas\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

Su, kum yata\u011f\u0131ndan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 do\u011fru akar. Par\u00e7ac\u0131klar, kum taneleri aras\u0131ndaki bo\u015fluklarda tutulur. Y\u00fczey s\u00fczme i\u015flemi, b\u00fcy\u00fck par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131 tutar. Derinlik s\u00fczme i\u015flemi ise yatak boyunca daha ince kat\u0131 maddeleri giderir. Bu iki i\u015flemin birle\u015fik etkisiyle hedeflenen su berrakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 elde edilir. <\/p>\n

Gemi Yap\u0131s\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ham su giri\u015f da\u011f\u0131t\u0131c\u0131s\u0131na sahip dikey bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 kap, tipik olarak 24-36 in\u00e7 derinlikte kum yata\u011f\u0131, kum kayb\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nleyen \u00e7ak\u0131l destek katmanlar\u0131, filtrelenmi\u015f suyu toplayan ve geri y\u0131kama suyunu da\u011f\u0131tan alt drenaj sistemi, filtrelenmi\u015f su \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131. ASME B\u00f6l\u00fcm VIII\u2019e g\u00f6re tasarlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/p>\n

Sand Media<\/strong><\/p>\n

Etkili tanecik boyutu 0,45-0,55 mm olan ve homojenlik katsay\u0131s\u0131 1,5\u2019in alt\u0131nda olan elenmi\u015f silika kumu. Uygun eleme derecesi, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 bas\u0131n\u00e7 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fc olmadan etkili filtreleme sa\u011flar. Geri y\u0131kama temizli\u011finin daha iyi olmas\u0131 i\u00e7in k\u00f6\u015feli taneciklere k\u0131yasla yuvarlak tanecikler tercih edilir. <\/p>\n

\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Bas\u0131nc\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tipik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma bas\u0131nc\u0131 50-100 psig\u2019dir. Temiz yatak bas\u0131n\u00e7 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fc 5-8 psi olup, kat\u0131 maddeler biriktik\u00e7e 15-25 psi\u2019ye y\u00fckselir. Y\u00fcksek diferansiyel bas\u0131n\u00e7, kapasitenin geri kazan\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in geri y\u0131kama gerekti\u011fini g\u00f6sterir. <\/p>\n

Geri Y\u0131kama \u0130\u015flemi<\/strong><\/p>\n

Fit kare ba\u015f\u0131na 12-15 gpm h\u0131z\u0131ndaki yukar\u0131 ak\u0131\u015fl\u0131 su, yata\u011f\u0131 %30-40 oran\u0131nda geni\u015fleterek s\u0131k\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f kat\u0131 maddeleri at\u0131k olarak d\u0131\u015far\u0131 atar. Geri y\u0131kama s\u00fcresi 10-15 dakikad\u0131r. Yo\u011fun y\u00fcklemeli uygulamalar i\u00e7in hava temizleme iste\u011fe ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Performans\u0131 korumak i\u00e7in uygun geri y\u0131kama hayati \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r. <\/p>\n

Malzeme Se\u00e7imi<\/strong><\/p>\n

Belediye suyu i\u00e7in epoksi kaplamal\u0131 karbon \u00e7eli\u011fi. Proses uygulamalar\u0131 i\u00e7in paslanmaz \u00e7elik. A\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 sular i\u00e7in FRP yap\u0131. \u0130\u00e7 da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m sistemleri korozyona dayan\u0131kl\u0131d\u0131r. D\u0131\u015f kaplama, atmosferik maruziyete kar\u015f\u0131 koruma sa\u011flar. <\/p>\n

Filtreleme Performans\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

20-50 mikron ve daha b\u00fcy\u00fck partik\u00fclleri giderir. Bulan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 10-20 NTU\u2019dan 5 NTU\u2019nun alt\u0131na d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcr. Verimlilik, y\u00fckleme oran\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r; tipik olarak fit kare ba\u015f\u0131na 2-5 gpm\u2019dir. <\/p>\n

Uygulamalar<\/strong><\/p>\n

Belediye su ar\u0131t\u0131m\u0131, end\u00fcstriyel proses suyunun ar\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131, so\u011futma kulesi takviye suyunun \u00f6n ar\u0131t\u0131m\u0131, kazan besleme suyunun filtrelenmesi, y\u00fczme havuzu suyu ar\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 ve bulan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ve ask\u0131da kat\u0131 maddelerin giderilmesini gerektiren her t\u00fcrl\u00fc uygulama.<\/p>\n

\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma S\u00fcresi<\/strong><\/p>\n

Giri\u015fteki kat\u0131 madde y\u00fck\u00fcne ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak, ters y\u0131kamalar aras\u0131nda 12-48 saat \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r. Bas\u0131n\u00e7 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fc veya bulan\u0131kl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131, ters y\u0131kama ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterir. Otomatik kontroller, d\u00f6ng\u00fcleri optimize eder. <\/p>\n

Kontrol Sistemleri<\/strong><\/p>\n

Diferansiyel bas\u0131n\u00e7, zaman veya bulan\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa dayal\u0131 otomatik geri y\u0131kama ba\u015flatma. Birden fazla filtre kurulumunda s\u0131ral\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma. Programlanabilir mant\u0131k denetleyicileri, durulama dahil olmak \u00fczere t\u00fcm d\u00f6ng\u00fcy\u00fc y\u00f6netir. <\/p>\n

Destek Katmanlar\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

Toplam kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 12-18 in\u00e7 olan \u00e7ak\u0131l katmanlar\u0131, alt drenaj yoluyla kum kayb\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nler. Altta iri taneli olan ve kum tabakas\u0131n\u0131 destekleyen ince taneli \u00e7ak\u0131l katmanlar\u0131, kademeli bir yap\u0131 olu\u015fturur. Uygun bir destek yata\u011f\u0131, sistemin b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan hayati \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r. <\/p>\n

Performans Avantajlar\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

Basit ve ekonomik filtreleme teknolojisi. Asgari bak\u0131m gereksinimleri. 10-15 y\u0131l gibi uzun filtre malzemesi \u00f6mr\u00fc. Etkili bulan\u0131kl\u0131k ve ask\u0131da kat\u0131 madde giderimi. Belediye ve end\u00fcstriyel uygulamalarda kendini kan\u0131tlam\u0131\u015f. <\/p>\n

\u0130n\u015faat Standartlar\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

ASME B\u00f6l\u00fcm VIII\u2019e uygun bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 kaplar. Su hizmetine uygun malzemeler. Ortam kayb\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nleyen alt drenaj tasar\u0131m\u0131. Hidrolik hesaplamalar ve performans \u00f6zelliklerini i\u00e7eren eksiksiz dok\u00fcmantasyon. <\/p>\n

ERGIL kum filtre tanklar\u0131, belediye ve end\u00fcstriyel uygulamalarda s\u00fcspansiyon halindeki kat\u0131 maddeleri ve bulan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 gidererek g\u00fcvenilir ve ekonomik su ar\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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