Ay\u0131r\u0131c\u0131lar ve Filtreler<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div> Degaz\u00f6r tank\u0131, Kazan Besleme Suyu Degaz\u00f6r\u00fc veya degaz\u00f6r kaplar\u0131 olarak da adland\u0131r\u0131lan son teknoloji hava gidericiler ile art\u0131k i\u015fletme maliyeti yok.<\/p>\n Degaz\u00f6rlerin m\u00fchendislik ve \u00fcretiminde 40 y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n deneyime sahip bir \u00c4ager Markas\u0131 olan ERGIL, ba\u015fta petrol ve gaz, kimya ve enerji end\u00fcstrisinde d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda aktif bir tasar\u0131mc\u0131, \u00fcretici ve imalat\u00e7\u0131 firmad\u0131r. Proses Ekipman\u0131 gereksinimleriniz i\u00e7in g\u00fcvenilir orta\u011f\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n Bir \u00c4ager Markas\u0131 ERGIL’in t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn tek \u00f6rne\u011fi olan bu Degaz\u00f6r ile besleme suyundan buhar \u00fcreten kazanlara oksijen ve di\u011fer \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f gazlar\u0131n ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir \u015fekilde uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Kazan besleme sular\u0131ndaki \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f oksijenin metal borular\u0131n ve di\u011fer metalik ekipmanlar\u0131n duvarlar\u0131na yap\u0131\u015farak korozyon hasar\u0131na neden oldu\u011fu bilinmektedir, Hava Giderici oksijeni a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k\u00e7a 7 ppb veya daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyelere indirir.<\/p>\n<\/div> Bir \u00c4ager Markas\u0131 ERGIL, Delikli Tepsiler ve Havaland\u0131rma Kondenserinden olu\u015fan, dahili sprey da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m sistemi, depolama tank\u0131, indiriciler ve Degaz\u00f6r ile Besleme suyu Deposu aras\u0131ndaki bas\u0131n\u00e7 e\u015fitleme borular\u0131ndan olu\u015fan iki temel tipte Dearat\u00f6r Tepsi Tipi ve P\u00fcsk\u00fcrtme Tipi tasar\u0131m ve \u00fcretim Tank gerekli, bas\u0131n\u00e7 tahliye kap\u0131lar\u0131 tepsi muhafazas\u0131nda d\u00f6\u015fenmi\u015ftir. Kendinden bo\u015faltmal\u0131 delikli tepsiler sa\u011flan\u0131r. Bu Tepsiler yerine g\u00fcvenli bir \u015fekilde sabitlenmi\u015ftir ve Degaz\u00f6r ve Besleme Suyu Depolama Tank\u0131na giren buhar ve besleme suyunun tepsileri do\u011frudan \u00e7arpmas\u0131ndan korumak i\u00e7in deflekt\u00f6rler sa\u011flanacakt\u0131r. Ge\u00e7ici ko\u015fullar, yan\u0131p s\u00f6nme veya y\u00fcksek h\u0131zlardan kaynaklanan hasar\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in giri\u015f s\u0131v\u0131s\u0131 ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131 ve hava alma bile\u015fenleri aras\u0131nda yeterli bo\u015fluk b\u0131rak\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n Tepsi Tipi, havas\u0131 al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f kazan beslemesi g\u00f6revi g\u00f6ren yatay silindirik bir kab\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcne monte edilmi\u015f dikey kubbeli bir Hava Alma b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc i\u00e7erir \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcnmemi\u015f oksijeni uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r Besleme suyunun s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fckseltir Y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131ktaki kondensat taraf\u0131ndan geri d\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde fla\u015f buhar\u0131n geri kazan\u0131lmas\u0131yla i\u015fletme maliyetleri azalt\u0131labilir Gerektirir Besleme suyunu kullan\u0131labilir buhar suyu depolama tank\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in daha az kazan yak\u0131t\u0131. P\u00fcsk\u00fcrtme-Tipi, hem Hava Alma b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc hem de kazan besleme suyu depolama tank\u0131 olarak hizmet veren yaln\u0131zca yatay silindirik bir kaptan olu\u015fur. \u0130ster rafineri uygulamas\u0131 isterse bir enerji santrali olsun, hava gidericilerimiz m\u00fc\u015fteri spesifikasyonlar\u0131na g\u00f6re sipari\u015f vermek \u00fczere tasarlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div> ERG\u0130L Besleme Suyu Depolama Tank\u0131, aksi belirtilmedik\u00e7e, genellikle en az sekiz (8) dakika \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f suyu depolama kapasiteli olarak tasarlan\u0131r. Depolama hacmi, tank\u0131n toplam depolamas\u0131n\u0131n %70’inden fazla olmamas\u0131 gereken normal su seviyesinin alt\u0131nda belirlenir.<\/p>\n Besleme suyu, delikli tepsilerin \u00fczerindeki p\u00fcsk\u00fcrtme valflerinden p\u00fcsk\u00fcrt\u00fcl\u00fcr ve ard\u0131ndan deliklerden a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 do\u011fru akar. D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 buhar, delikli tepsilerin alt\u0131na girer ve h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde doygunlu\u011fa ula\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in deliklerden yukar\u0131 do\u011fru akar. Delikli tepsilerin \u00fczerine besleme suyunun p\u00fcsk\u00fcrt\u00fclmesi, s\u0131v\u0131n\u0131n buharla temas eden y\u00fczey alan\u0131n\u0131 artt\u0131r\u0131r, bu da daha h\u0131zl\u0131 Oksijen (O2) giderimi ve daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck gaz konsantrasyonlar\u0131 ile sonu\u00e7lan\u0131r. Bu i\u015flem, t\u00fcm \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f gazlar\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc azalt\u0131r ve bunlar\u0131 besleme suyundan uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r. Serbest kalan gazlar daha sonra hava gidericiden tahliye edilir.<\/p>\n Bir (1) %100 Degaz\u00f6r ve Besleme Suyu Depolama Tank\u0131, asgari olarak a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakiler dahil olmak \u00fczere eksiksiz olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilir bile\u015fen ve aksesuarlardan olu\u015facakt\u0131r:<\/p>\n ERGIL Tepsi Muhafazas\u0131, bir Havaland\u0131rma Kondansat\u00f6r\u00fc ile donat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ve do\u011frudan Degaz\u00f6r Kabu\u011funa ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. C\u0131vata ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 muhafaza destekleri, bir uzatma par\u00e7as\u0131na kaynaklanabilir, ancak do\u011frudan bas\u0131n\u00e7 s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na kaynaklanamaz. Montaj tamamland\u0131ktan sonra t\u00fcm somunlar s\u0131k\u0131lmal\u0131 ve punta kayna\u011f\u0131 yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n T\u00fcm i\u00e7 yap\u0131, kaynaktan kaynaklanan art\u0131k gerilimleri ortadan kald\u0131rmak, termal gerilimi azaltmak ve titre\u015fimin s\u00f6n\u00fcmlenmesini desteklemek i\u00e7in c\u0131vatal\u0131 ba\u011flant\u0131lar kullan\u0131larak s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 hareket serbestli\u011fi sa\u011flayacak \u015fekilde in\u015fa edilecektir.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div> ERGIL Deaerat\u00f6r t\u00fcm i\u015fletim ko\u015fullar\u0131nda ve \u00f6zellikle ge\u00e7ici durumlarda Besleme suyu Depolama Tank\u0131 i\u00e7ine Deaerat\u00f6r Vessel’in drenaj kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in Down Comers ve Equalizers ile birlikte gelir.<\/p>\n \u0130ndiriciler ve Ekolayzerler, ge\u00e7ici ko\u015fullar s\u0131ras\u0131nda (anl\u0131k durum hari\u00e7), indiricilerden ge\u00e7en kondens ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 ve dengeleyicilerden buhar ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 yukar\u0131 olacak \u015fekilde boyutland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n Downcomers ve Equalizers, ge\u00e7ici ko\u015fullar s\u0131ras\u0131nda gemiler aras\u0131ndaki fark bas\u0131n\u00e7 de\u011ferine g\u00f6re tasarlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu gibi durumlarda Ekolayz\u0131rlar\u0131n ta\u015fmas\u0131 ve Degaz\u00f6rdeki yo\u011fu\u015fma seviyesinin Tanka giren buhar ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 azaltmamas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n Buhar, besleme suyu, tahliye, havaland\u0131rma ve alet ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131 m\u00fc\u015fteri \u015fartnamesine g\u00f6re yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n Buhar, besleme suyu, tahliye, havaland\u0131rma ve alet ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131 m\u00fc\u015fteri \u015fartnamesine g\u00f6re yap\u0131l\u0131r. Ba\u011flant\u0131lar, ilgili servislerin kabul edilebilir giri\u015f ve \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f ak\u0131\u015f h\u0131zlar\u0131na g\u00f6re boyutland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r ve g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc seviyelerini en aza indirir.<\/p>\n T\u00fcm ba\u011flant\u0131 uzunluklar\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re tasarlanmal\u0131d\u0131r. T\u00fcm BFP emi\u015f ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131nda Vortex kesicilerin kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 tavsiye ediyoruz ve Degaz\u00f6r Kazan\u0131 ve Besleme Suyu Depolama Tank\u0131n\u0131n tamamen bo\u015falt\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in uygun drenaj ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n Buhar giri\u015f ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131, t\u00fcm tepsi alanlar\u0131 \u00fczerinde neredeyse e\u015fit buhar ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in yerle\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir. Tepsilerin y\u00fczey alanlar\u0131na ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 y\u00f6nlendirmek i\u00e7in harici veya dahili buhar da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m boru ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131 veya dahili b\u00f6lmeler sa\u011flan\u0131r. T\u00fcm buhar da\u011f\u0131tma nozullar\u0131, Degaz\u00f6r Gemisinin orta noktas\u0131 \u00fczerinde veya simetrik olarak d\u00fczenlenecektir. Besleme suyu pompas\u0131 ve besleme suyu takviye pompas\u0131 minimum ak\u0131\u015f devridaim noz\u00fclleri i\u00e7in, dahili serpme borular\u0131 Besleme Suyu Depolama Tank\u0131n\u0131n su seviyesinin \u00fczerine yerle\u015ftirilecektir. Sparger borular\u0131, toplam alan\u0131 meme b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc alan\u0131n\u0131n en az \u00fc\u00e7 (3) kat\u0131 olan 120 derecelik \u00e7evrenin alt k\u0131sm\u0131nda e\u015fit aral\u0131klarla a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015f deliklere sahip olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n Bas\u0131n\u00e7 ve s\u0131cakl\u0131k enstr\u00fcman ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131, m\u00fc\u015fteri taraf\u0131ndan aksi belirtilmedik\u00e7e, yabanc\u0131 maddelerin alt ba\u011flant\u0131y\u0131 engellemesini \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in, depolama b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn alt\u0131ndan en az 150 mm yukar\u0131ya do\u011fru bir enstr\u00fcman ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya dik boru alt ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131na izin verecektir.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div> Degaz\u00f6r ve Besleme Suyu Depolama Tank\u0131, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olmamak kayd\u0131yla, ilgili standart ve kodlar\u0131n en son bask\u0131s\u0131na, revizyonuna veya ekine uygun olarak tasarlanacak ve imal edilecektir:<\/p>\n Degaz\u00f6r, Buhar T\u00fcrbininden ekstraksiyon buhar\u0131 kullanan birka\u00e7 rejeneratif besleme suyu \u0131s\u0131t\u0131c\u0131s\u0131ndan biri olacakt\u0131r. Kondens Pompalar\u0131, Kondenser Hotwell’den Degaz\u00f6re kondens suyu sa\u011flayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n Degaz\u00f6r ve Besleme Suyu Depolama Tank\u0131, 7 ppb’yi a\u015fmayan bir art\u0131k Oksijen (O2) i\u00e7eri\u011fi ve indirgeyici serbest Karbon Dioksit (CO2) ile kararl\u0131 durum maksimum ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n %10 ila %100’\u00fc aras\u0131nda herhangi bir oranda depolama tank\u0131 \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131nda s\u00fcrekli olarak havas\u0131 al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f su sa\u011flama yetene\u011fine sahip olacakt\u0131r. ) i\u00e7eri\u011fin t\u00fcm y\u00fck aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda s\u0131f\u0131r olmas\u0131 ve havas\u0131 al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f suyun kabukta muhafaza edilen buhar bas\u0131nc\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k gelen doyma s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131na \u0131s\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131.<\/p>\n Havaland\u0131rma kondansat\u00f6r\u00fc, t\u00fcm \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ko\u015fullar\u0131nda havaland\u0131rma ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 yoluyla gereksiz buhar kayb\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nleyebilecektir. Havaland\u0131rma Kondenserindeki buhar kay\u0131plar\u0131, kondensi \u0131s\u0131tmak i\u00e7in gereken toplam buhar\u0131n %0,5’ini a\u015famaz.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>Degaz\u00f6r Kaplar\u0131 & Besleme Suyu Depolama Tanklar\u0131<\/h1><\/div>
![\"Degaz\u00f6r](\"https:\/\/ergil.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Deaerator-Feed-Water-Storage_01-e1686142659191.png\" "\\"Deaerator-Feed-Water-Storage_01\\"")
<\/span><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/i><\/span>Degaz\u00f6rler<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>
<\/i><\/i><\/span>\u00d6zellikleri<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>
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<\/i><\/i><\/span>Besleme Suyu Depolama Tank\u0131<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>
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<\/i><\/i><\/span>Tepsi Muhafaza<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>
<\/i><\/i><\/span>Down-comers ve Ekolayzerler<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>
<\/i><\/i><\/span>Uygulanabilir Kodlar ve Kaynaklar<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>
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<\/i><\/i><\/span>Deaerator Teknik \u015eartname ve Besleme Suyu Deposu<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>
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<\/i><\/i><\/span>Avrupa Direktifleri<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>
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<\/i><\/i><\/span>Sistem Gereksinimleri<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>